Financial Issues to Address Prior to Retirement

There is an old saying that states, "If you fail to plan, you plan to fail". This conveys a principle which is particularly true in regards to an individual's retirement. Ignoring the situation is not going to make it go away. Sooner or later we will all be on the eve of retirement, and by then it is too late to make the necessary preparations. The time to act is now. So let's take a look at some financial factors that should be addressed.

Factors

  • Housing costs. This is typically the largest monthly expense that an individual has in his budget. If a homeowner can work to have the mortgage paid off prior to retirement, then this in turn will free up a large percentage of funds.
  • Recreational expenses. This topic is often not given enough attention. When budgets are being created the temptation is to allot the same amount of money toward entertainment and recreation as is currently being used. This becomes a problem during retirement when individuals want to spend their newly found free time on extra rounds of golf, Caribbean cruises, and plane tickets to visit the grand children. Be careful to think this through carefully while still in the planning stages.
  • Inflation. It is important to keep this factor in mind during the saving phase of your retirement plan. If you determine that a certain amount of money will be needed then it is important to adjust this figure to cover the cost of inflation. Failure to do so will result in a serious shortfall of funds.
  • Maximize social security. Once an individual reaches the age of 62 they become eligible to begin collecting social security payments. However, the payments will be 20% less than if a person waits until his normal retirement age. This age will vary depending on a person's year of birth. The younger a person is the later he will qualify for his full amount.  If possible, it makes good financial sense to delay these payments in order to maximize their full potential. 
  • Consider alternatives. After creating a budget, some people have concluded that their savings will not be able to support their desired retirement lifestyle. In these cases, some tough choices need to made. A couple of possible alternatives are to delay retirement for a period of time, or to scale back on living accommodations.

Retirement may be many years down the road, but it is wise to begin preparing for this event now. Although the proceeding list of considerations is not all inclusive, it is none the less, an important core of factors that demand careful attention.

Copyright 2003. Retirement Planning and The Golden Years

 

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